
Oracle issued two critical vulnerabilities in September 2025, CVE-2025-61882 and CVE-2025-61884. Affecting Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS). These vulnerabilities have been actively exploited in the wild, impacting organizations such as Harvard University and American Airlines’ subsidiary, Envoy Air.
CVE-2025-61882 may impact BI/Analytics Publisher functionality.
CVE-2025-61884 can be mitigated further by disabling Oracle Configurator if unused.
Mitigation:
Refer to MOS documents 3106344.1 and 3107176.1 for detailed patching and mitigation steps.
Risk Assessment:
While both vulnerabilities are critical, environments not exposed externally have a reduced immediate risk. Nevertheless, the recent breaches highlight the importance of timely patching and vigilant monitoring.
Threat Actor:
The Cl0p ransomware group has claimed responsibility for exploiting these vulnerabilities, leading to data breaches at several organizations. For instance, over 1.3 TB of data allegedly stolen from Harvard was posted on the Cl0p data leak website
Summary of the Oracle EBS patches and mitigations for CVE-2025-61882 and CVE-2025-61884.
CVE-2025-61882 – Oracle EBS
Affected Releases: 12.1.3, 12.2
Release 12.2:
- Apply Patch 38501230:R12.TXK.C and Patch 38501349:R12.CAC.C (hotpatch mode).
- Stop and restart Oracle EBS.
- Apply Patch 38501757:R12.XDO.C (hotpatch mode).
- If ojspCompile.pl errors occur, apply Patch 38502365:R12.TXK.C (hotpatch mode).
Release 12.1.3:
- Apply Patch 38501376:R12.TXK.B and Patch 38501349:R12.CAC.B (hotpatch mode).
- Stop and restart Oracle EBS.
- Apply Patch 38501757:R12.XDO.B (hotpatch mode).
Note: BI/Analytics Publisher functionality (create, copy, preview templates) will be impacted.
Workaround: Use “Moving Templates and Data Definitions Between E-Business Suite Instances” in the Oracle XML Publisher guide. https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B34956_01/current/acrobat/120xdoig.pdf
CVE-2025-61884 – Oracle EBS
Affected Releases: 12.1.3, 12.2
Release 12.2:
- Apply Patch 38512809:R12.CZ.C and Patch 37614922:R12.IES.C.
Release 12.1.3:
- Apply Patch 38512809:R12.CZ.B and Patch 37614922:R12.IES.B.
Optional Mitigation:
Disable Oracle Configurator if not in use:
Perform the following steps using the Functional Administrator responsibility:
- Go to the Management by Product Hierarchy tab.
- In the left panel under the Order Management & Logistics product family, click Configurator.
- In the right panel under the Details region, deselect the Enable checkbox.
- Click Apply.






